Zirconia Crown vs Porcelain Crown: What is The Differences

Difference Between Porcelain and Zirconia Crowns new

Teeth are essential to digesting food, so keeping them in good condition is of the utmost importance. Like other animals, humans need to look after their teeth but be wary of potential threats that could damage them.

Today, I will explore Zirconia crowns as a solution to tooth crown problems. First, let’s discuss what a dental crown actually is. This article explains the details of Zirconia Crown Vs Porcelain.

Zirconium vs. Porcelain Crown Definition

Zirconia Crown Vs Porcelain new 2024 m

Dental crowns, such as zirconium and porcelain crowns, provide an effective solution to damaged or missing teeth. Zirconium crowns made of zirconium dioxide closely resemble natural teeth and are known for their durability.

Zirconium crowns may provide more durability yet look better than porcelain ones in terms of color harmony and structural support. While porcelain crowns look nicer, zirconium ones could provide additional support against chipped teeth and wear.

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What Is Zirconia Crown?

Dental crowns, including Zirconia crowns, are caps made from Zirconium dioxide, a tough metal similar to Titanium. Zirconia comes in two types: solid and highly translucent. Your choice depends entirely on your preference.

Read Also: What Is A Dental Crown – A Complete Guide

What are Porcelain crowns?

Porcelain crowns provide a contemporary fix for decayed or cracked teeth. They cover the whole tooth and last longer than old-style amalgam fillings.

The process of getting a porcelain crown resembles getting a filling. Your dentist numbs the area, removes decay, and shapes the tooth. During a follow-up visit, the dentist fits a temporary crown and bonds the permanent one.

Read Also: Veneers Vs. Implants: What’s The Difference?

Types of Zirconia Used on Crowns

Zirconia comes in three main types:

  • Full contour Zirconia

Today, dentists commonly make crowns from one piece of Zirconia, which covers all visible teeth without any edges. People can make the crown in various shades, but typically, it is clear or white.

  • Full contour all-translucent Zirconia

This option is for those with darker-colored teeth who want to avoid bleaching. Similar to the procedure for full-contour Zirconia, it uses translucent material instead of transparent.

That allows the natural tooth color to show through, creating a more natural appearance compared to all-opaque full-contour zirconia crowns, which are clear or white.

  • Porcelain Fused to Metal Crowns

Porcelain fused with Zirconia (PFM) is a blend of metal and ceramic, offering a great option for tooth restorations.

PFM crowns offer a durable and appealing solution to replace natural teeth, giving a natural look and feel. They are perfect for replacing missing or worn teeth, restoring both appearance and function.

Read Also: Veneers Vs. Crowns: Is There A Difference?

Zirconia vs. Porcelain Differences

What-is-Zirconia-Crown Zirconia Crown Vs Porcelain Crown

  1. Strength: Zirconia is stronger and more durable than Porcelain, with a longer lifespan. Porcelain may have durability issues when cutting hard items, but Zirconia doesn’t have such limitations.
  2. Appearance: Porcelain appears more natural than solid Zirconia because of its transparency.
  3. Requirement: Porcelain needs metal support to attach securely to teeth, while Zirconia can stand alone without metal anchoring.

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Read Also: Best Veneers in Turkey

types of dental crowns Zirconia vs. Porcelain

Dental crowns are available in Zirconia or Porcelain. Zirconia ones are strong and great for back teeth, while porcelain ones look natural, especially for front teeth. 

Zirconia crowns resist wear and chipping, while porcelain ones can wear down. Teeth grinders prefer Zirconia, while they select Porcelain for its appearance. Choosing between them depends on tooth location, bite, and personal style.

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Why Use Zirconia Over Porcelain Crowns?

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Zirconia crowns are a top choice for replacing missing teeth, offering many advantages over traditional porcelain crowns:

  • Strong:

Zirconia is the strongest dental material, ten times tougher than Porcelain. It can handle more biting force, great for teeth grinders or athletes. Its resistance to extreme temperatures also helps those in harsh climates or with sensitive teeth.

  • Natural Appearance:

Zirconia crowns look like natural teeth, subtly improving appearance. They’re less porous than Porcelain, reducing the need for antibiotics before dental work.

  • Reliable and Durable:

Zirconia is more durable than Porcelain, less likely to crack or break, and resists wear. It lasts longer than other crowns like platinum or gold, as it doesn’t have metal parts that chip.

  • Customizable:

Zirconia crowns match natural tooth shades precisely, preventing discoloration or staining issues common with porcelain crowns.

  • Safe for Patients:

Zirconia is less prone to fractures and expansion from temperature changes, protecting surrounding healthy teeth. Compared to porcelain crowns, it requires less modification of natural tooth structure.

  • Biocompatible:

Zirconia bonds perfectly to natural enamel and dentin, reducing the risk of crown detachment and infections. Unlike Porcelain, it’s biocompatible and doesn’t detach easily over time.

  • Stain-Resistant:

Zirconia is resistant to staining and acid, making it easier to match teeth and maintain a natural look.

Read Also: Veneers vs. Lumineers vs. Crowns

Zirconia Crown vs. porcelain price

Zirconia crowns are pricier than porcelain ones because of their strength and durability, but many patients prefer them. Porcelain crowns, though durable, cost less because they’re not as strong. The dental clinic, location, and patient needs determine the price gap between them.

porcelain Emax vs. zirconia crown

Advantages-of-Zirconia-Crown Zirconia Vs Porcelain a

Porcelain Emax crowns:

  1. Made from strong Porcelain
  2. Preferred for front teeth
  3. Offers natural appearance

Zirconia crowns:

  1. Highly durable material
  2. Suitable for both front and back teeth
  3. Provides superior strength and wear resistance

The choice depends on:

  1. Location of the tooth
  2. Patient’s bite
  3. Aesthetic preferences

How Long Will a Zirconia Crown Last?

With proper care, a Zirconia crown can last 10-15 years. It closely matches the color of natural teeth. To prevent damage, avoid hard foods like candy, ice, or chewing gum. Regular flossing, brushing, and dental exams help maintain its longevity.

Does laminated tooth cause odor?

Laminate tooth treatment is common in dentistry. Dentists apply a thin plastic layer to the tooth surface, which can be clear, hard, or colored.

Sometimes, others may notice an unpleasant odor when you speak after getting laminated teeth. That happens because the plastic traps your breath, causing it to emit a bad smell.

Luckily, there are solutions to this problem:

  • Brush and floss regularly to prevent bacteria buildup under the plastic.
  • Use mouthwash after meals to kill bacteria and reduce bad breath from trapped food particles.
  • Consider visiting a dentist specialized in treating laminated teeth for additional layers of clear plastic.

Related: Porcelain Veneers Turkey Cost

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What should I expect during a Zirconia crown procedure?

Laminate tooth procedures are popular in dentistry. A dentist applies a thin resin coating over each tooth surface. The resin may sometimes have yellow or brown hues.

Dental plaque can trap bad breath, causing it to linger and emit an unpleasant odor. That May make people want to avoid you quickly.

Zirconia crown side effects

Zirconia crown side effects Zirconium Vs Porcelain Crown

Zirconia crowns usually have no major side effects, but minor ones can occur:

  • Pain:

After getting zirconia crowns, you might have swelling or tenderness. That can happen from adjustments during placement or biting hard things while healing. The symptoms usually go away in a few weeks as your gums heal.

To feel better, avoid hard foods and take pain medicine if necessary. Wait until your jaw fully heals before chewing ice.

  • Temporary Sensitivity:

Some people might feel sensitive after getting zirconia crowns because of mouth irritation or nerve injury during placement.

Can you whiten zirconia crowns?

Zirconia crowns, made of metal fused with Porcelain, can be whitened but have limitations. 

You can whiten zirconia crowns, which consist of metal fused with Porcelain, but they have limitations. Too much whitening could weaken them.

To get a more white smile, you can replace the crowns with custom-made Zirconia from your dentist or orthodontist. That can ensure your desired appearance and performance.

Are zirconia crowns more expensive than Porcelain?

Zirconia crowns cost more than porcelain ones but last longer and are harder to damage. That is good for people who grind their teeth a lot and want to avoid getting new crowns often.

Conclusion

Every dentist can help you achieve a beautiful smile. However, to enjoy a beautiful and healthy smile, you must maintain it carefully. If food and hard matter get stuck in your teeth, you should quickly remove them with a firm toothbrush.

Zirconia Crown Vs Porcelain Crown FAQs

Zirconia crowns are composed of a durable synthetic material. Porcelain crowns are made primarily of Porcelain.

Zirconia crowns are typically thought of as being more sturdy and susceptible to breakage compared to Porcelain crowns.

It is true that Zirconia crowns are able to be color-matched to the natural teeth of your mouth, giving a more natural appearance.

Zirconia crowns are typically preferred for teeth with backs because of their durability and resistance to wear and tear.

Zirconia crowns can be bleached; however, excessive whitening can cause damage to their strength and durability.

Absolutely, Porcelain crowns often necessitate less tooth reduction, which can lead to a greater loss of enamel.

Zirconia crowns have a lower thermal expansion, which means they expand less as the temperature fluctuates in comparison to Porcelain crowns.

Zirconia crowns can handle more diverse dietary options and are less susceptible to damage caused by chewing on hard food.

If you maintain good oral hygiene and routine maintenance, Both kinds of crowns will last for 10 to 15 years.

While Zirconia crowns are able to be altered slightly in color, it is more difficult to change the shade of Porcelain crowns after they’ve been put in place.

About the author

Picture of Binsy George
Binsy George

Binsy brings over 13 years of expertise to the HayatMed Clinic Blog. With a passion for healthcare communication, she has crafted insightful articles that demystify complex medical topics, empowering readers to make informed decisions about their well-being.
Her wealth of experience ensures that each blog post is a reliable source of knowledge, fostering a deeper understanding of health and medical advancements.

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