Dental Crown: Your Comprehensive Guide

Teeth Crowns new

Our teeth are essential to body parts, enabling us to eat, smile, and talk. Teeth are also one of the most recognizable features of the human face. However, accidents and aging have a potent effect on them. 

That’s why dental crown have become so popular since people discovered that they could fix and improve teeth by wearing crowns made especially for their natural teeth.

What Are The Dental Crowns?

Teeth Crowns 

Dental Crowns, or teeth caps, are a dentistry treatment to replace damaged teeth. It can also protect weak teeth from more damage or improve their appearance by correcting discolored teeth.

The crown usually covers the remaining tooth part above the gum line or is placed onto the tooth implant. Teeth crowns can be made of various materials. The most common type is Zirconia Crowns. 

To better understand the different dental crown types, do not hesitate to contact HayatMed Clinic for more information about this dental treatment.

Why would I need a dental crown?

Advantages of zirconium  crowns

You may need teeth crowns for the following reasons:

  • To cover the teeth implants.
  • To cover teeth treated with a root canal.
  • Protect weak teeth from damage or decay.
  • To cover the misshaped teeth.
  • Retrieve broken teeth or worn teeth.
  • To hold a dental bridge in place.

Read Also: cheapest all on 4 dental implants.

What Are the Types of dental crowns?

Some of the materials used to make teeth crowns are:

  • Gold Crowns

    1. It is made with a two-layered design for strength and aesthetics.
    2. Can match the color of natural teeth using porcelain or similar materials.
  • Metal Crowns

    1. Utilize various metals like gold and chromium.
    2. Long-lasting and can withstand biting pressure, suitable for rear molars.
  • All Porcelain Crowns

    1. They are known for strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal.
    2. It is not recommended for weakened teeth due to a lack of structural support.
    3. Lifespan is around five years, depending on oral health.
  • Resin Crowns

    1. It is cost-effective but may wear or break more easily than porcelain or metal.
  • Porcelain Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns

    1. They are commonly used, combining metal’s strength with porcelain’s aesthetics.
    2. Available in various types and colors.
  • Zirconia Crowns

    1. They are durable material with a natural tooth-like appearance.
    2. There are two types: Solid Zirconia (stronger, suited for rear teeth) and High Translucent Zirconia (ideal for front teeth).
  • E-Max: Lithium Disilicate Crowns

    1. It is made of lithium disilicate, known for strength and durability.
    2. They last longer (10 to 15 years) compared to other crown types, making them suitable for heavy chewers and those with teeth grinding (bruxism).

EMAX vs. Zirconia Crowns

EMAX crownsZirconium crowns
materials Lithium disilicate

Glass-ceramic
Zirconium oxide
appearanceExcellent translucency Different shades
StrengthDurable More durable
AdvantagesHigh translucency and brightness

More natural look

They are thin (thickness 0.3mm)
High strength

Come in various shades that can match your natural teeth

Read Also: Tooth Implant Turkey

Crowns With 15 yeaes guarantee at the best prices

Packages include medical fees, accommodation, airport transfers, and personal host.

Crowns on teeth before and after

Advantages and disadvantages of porcelain crowns

It is one of the most used types of dental crowns.

Advantages:

  1. Unique look: Zirconium is white; naturally, it allows the conversion to any shade to suit the color of your remaining teeth. 
  2. Confident smile: Zirconium doesn’t contain any metal. Porcelain fused to metal crowns, popular before, has a metal layer under the porcelain layer. Hence, the metal lining is usually visible at the gum line. With the Zirconia type, this problem will not exist.
  3. Extraordinarily Strength: Zirconia is the most vital type of dental crown. It can withstand wear and chips.
  4. Metal-free: The cosmetic effects of a zirconia crown are the most significant advantage it can give. It functions like a natural tooth, which is preferable, especially if you replace the front teeth.
  5. Safe material: Patients with this type did not report any allergy problems. Zirconium is a safe material and can remain in your mouth forever.
  6. They are well-linked to your teeth.

Related: Porcelain Veneers Cost

Disadvantages

Chipped teeth crowns

Although they have many pros, they have some disadvantages,

such as:

  1. High cost: They cost you more than other types of crowns. However, It will stay in your mouth forever.
  2. It may cause wearing out the opposite teeth: as these kinds of crowns are very hard, they may wear out your natural teeth.
  3. Teeth decay: the crown itself will be indestructible; the attrition of the solid material against the other teeth may cause decay under it.

Read Also: Veneers Vs. Crowns: Is There A Difference?

Dental crown cost?

The Cost of Teeth Implants 

The cost of a crown tooth varies depending on several factors:

  1. Used type of crown.
  2. Used materials quality.
  3. The dentist’s experience.
  4. The clinic region.

According to the Healthline website, the cost for zirconium type in the USA ranges between $1,000 – $2,500, while the cost in the UK ranges between £400 – £1200

CountryTypePrice
Price in USAZirconia Crowns$1,000 – $2,500
Metal Crowns$800 – $1400
Price in UKZirconia Crowns£400 – £1200
Metal Crowns£300 – £850
Price in TurkeyZirconia Crowns$150 – 250
Metal Crowns$110 – 180

HayatMed Clinic for medical services, located in Istanbul, is equipped with the latest medical technologies to provide you with the best services at competitive prices. In addition, our dentists have extensive experience in dental procedures and have achieved stunning results in the dental service field.

How much do crowns cost in Turkey?

The average cost for one crown ranges from $80 – to $250, depending on the size, shape, and location of your tooth and its physical condition.

How much do dental crowns cost in the US?

Dental crown costs vary by location and type, averaging $500 to $3,000 per tooth. Insurance coverage varies, with some policies covering crowns and others focusing on basic services like cleanings. 

If your insurance doesn’t cover crowns, you can pay out-of-pocket if they’re medically necessary.

Read Also: veneers vs. lumineers vs. crowns

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Step-by-Step for a Dental Crown Procedure

dental crowns procedure

Sometimes, your dentist may recommend putting on a temporary crown before any other treatments on your teeth. That allows them to ensure everything fits before they place the permanent one correctly. 

It also lets you experience how it feels and see how it looks before deciding whether you want one placed permanently on your teeth.

  • Step 1: The dentist cleans your tooth and removes any decay if present.
  • Step 2: The dentist will prepare the tooth by shaping it and making impressions.
  • Step 3: An impression is made of your mouth to create a model of your teeth and gums.
  • Step 4: The dentist uses the model to make a bandage-like mold that fits over the prepared tooth. The mold will have holes so that liquid plastic can be poured into it to form a shell around the prepared tooth.
  • Step 5: After the shell solidifies, it is polished from your mouth. 
  • Step 6: The dentist attaches a post or base to affix the crown. If decay is underneath that area, a core build-up is placed under that area before attaching the post or base.

 Procedure Overview

PROCEDURE Wafer-thin shells of tooth-colored material which is cemented to the front surface of teeth to achieve a PROCEDURE: better appearance
LENGTH 3 hours preparation and 3 hour for fix
ANESTHESIALocal
IN/OUTPATIENT outpatient
SIDE EFFECTS Sensitivity of prepped teeth

irreversible loss of teeth structure
RISK fracture of veneers
GUARANTEELifetime guarantee

What Factors Affect the Lifespan of Your Dental Crown?

Factors Affecting the Lifespan of Your Dental Crown:

  1. The materials used in your crown matter. Ceramic and porcelain crowns are durable and stain-resistant compared to metal ones.
  2. Discuss crown options with your dentist to find the best fit for your needs and budget.
  3. Different crown shapes and sizes impact lifespan. Full porcelain crowns are more robust due to their thickness and rigidity.
  4. Regular brushing (at least twice daily) with fluoride toothpaste and flossing is crucial for preventing decay and extending crown life.
  5. Aging reduces the body’s ability to repair teeth. Older patients may need more frequent dental visits and crown replacements.
  6. A diet high in sugar, processed foods, and refined carbs can lead to cavities and tooth decay. Acidic drinks like sodas erode tooth enamel.
  7. Some medications cause dry mouth, increasing vulnerability to decay. Discuss special cleaning procedures with your dentist. Limit alcohol intake to protect oral health.

What are the risks of a dental crown procedure?

The risks of a dental crown procedure are similar to those of other types of dental surgery, including:

  • Infections can occur in any part of the mouth, including around the tooth, gums, and jawbone.
  • You may experience pain or discomfort for a few days after your procedure.
  • Some swelling and bruising are normal after the procedure and typically resolve within a week or two.
  • Accidental nerve damage during preparation can cause numbness in the affected area for several days or weeks.
  • A poorly made or ill-fitting crown can chip or break.

Conclusion

Dental crowns are an effective and time-tested method of improving teeth damaged by decay or physical trauma. However, the process is simple, and it takes several visits to a dentist before the treatment is complete. 

The benefits of having such procedures performed by competent experts must be considered; in addition, much data is available about the long-term effects of dental crowns, and studies have revealed that their longevity can be up to 30 years or more.

frequently asked questions

Dental crowns last anywhere from 5 to 15 years, depending on their type and whether they’re porcelain or metal. Porcelain dental crowns tend to last longer than metal ones because they don’t tarnish over time and are less likely to fracture or chip (breaking off).
However, porcelain crowns are more expensive than metal ones because they require more materials and highly skilled labor. On the other hand, metal dental crowns tend to be cheaper but will need replacing sooner because of wear and tear.

Dental crown lifespan depends on a number of factors, including material used and maintenance practices. On average, crowns are expected to last between 5-15 years with proper oral hygiene practices and regular check-ups helping extend this timeframe.

Yes, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scans can generally be completed with dental crowns without any adverse reactions from the magnetic fields of an MRI machine. Most dental crowns do not seem to be affected by these machines’ magnetic fields.
Informing an MRI technician of any dental crowns you wear prior to any MRI procedure is vitally important for safety and compatibility reasons.

Dental crown procedures typically do not cause pain. Dentists use local anesthesia to numb both the tooth and the surrounding area before prepping and installing the crown.

After your procedure, you may experience some mild discomfort or sensitivity, however, this is typically only temporary and can easily be managed using over-the-counter pain relievers.

The time required for dental crown procedures can vary. On average, two dental appointments should be required. At the first visit, teeth will be prepared, impressions taken, and a temporary crown placed.

Impressions are sent to a dental lab for fabrication of the permanent crown, with two appointments taking place after this to remove and place it – this process typically takes several weeks in total.

Dental crowns may not be permanent solutions, but with proper care and maintenance, they can last 5-15 years or longer with proper upkeep and maintenance. At times, however, replacement may become necessary due to wear and tear.

Coverage for crown replacement will depend on your specific insurance plan; some policies may cover part or all of the cost, while others might not pay anything.
Assessing and discussing your insurance policy details with your dentist to fully comprehend your financial responsibilities is necessary.

Dental crown procedures tend not to be painful as local anesthesia numbs both the tooth and surrounding tissues, providing pain relief during and after the procedure. Some patients may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity post-procedure; this should be easily managed using over-the-counter pain relievers.

Porcelain crowns are known for their strength and durability. They can withstand normal biting and chewing forces associated with daily activities without breaking or chipping away from their structure.

Strength may depend on the type of porcelain used; solid Zirconia crowns tend to be stronger and better suited for rear teeth, while High Translucent Zirconia crowns provide outstanding aesthetic qualities in front teeth.

Porcelain crowns cannot be effectively whitened using traditional teeth whitening methods as porcelain is nonporous like natural teeth.
If a porcelain crown becomes discolored or stained, professional cleaning by a dentist may be required in order to restore its appearance and prevent discoloration or staining.

About the author

Binsy George
Binsy George

Binsy brings over 13 years of expertise to the HayatMed Clinic Blog. With a passion for healthcare communication, she has crafted insightful articles that demystify complex medical topics, empowering readers to make informed decisions about their well-being.
Her wealth of experience ensures that each blog post is a reliable source of knowledge, fostering a deeper understanding of health and medical advancements.

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This article was Medically reviewed by DT. Emrah Yesilyurt

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