Dental Crown: Your Comprehensive Guide

Our teeth are essential to body parts, enabling us to eat, smile, and talk. Teeth are also one of the most recognizable features of the human face. However, accidents and aging have a potent effect on them.

That’s why dental crown have become so popular since people discovered that they could fix and improve teeth by wearing crowns made especially for their natural teeth.

Table Of Contents

I What Are The Dental Crowns?

II Why would I need a dental crown?

III What Are the Types of dental crowns?

IV Advantages and disadvantages of porcelain crowns

V Dental crown cost?

VI What Factors Affect the Lifespan of Your Dental Crown?

VII What are the risks of a dental crown procedure?

VIII Dental Crown FAQs

What Are The Dental Crowns?

Dental Crowns, or teeth caps, are a dentistry treatment to replace damaged teeth. It can also protect weak teeth from more damage or improve their appearance by correcting discolored teeth.

The crown usually covers the remaining tooth part above the gum line or is placed onto the tooth implant. Teeth crowns can be made of various materials. The most common type is Zirconia Crowns.

To better understand the different dental crown types, do not hesitate to contact HayatMed Clinic for more information about this dental treatment.

Why would I need a dental crown?

You may need teeth crowns for the following reasons:

To cover the teeth implants.
To cover teeth treated with a root canal.
Protect weak teeth from damage or decay.
To cover the misshaped teeth.
Retrieve broken teeth or worn teeth.
To hold a dental bridge in place.

Read Also: cheapest all on 4 dental implants.

What Are the Types of dental crowns?

Some of the materials used to make teeth crowns are:

Gold Crowns

1. It is made with a two-layered design for strength and aesthetics.
2. Can match the color of natural teeth using porcelain or similar materials.

Metal Crowns

1. Utilize various metals like gold and chromium.
2. Long-lasting and can withstand biting pressure, suitable for rear molars.

All Porcelain Crowns

1. They are known for strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal.
2. It is not recommended for weakened teeth due to a lack of structural support.
3. Lifespan is around five years, depending on oral health.

Resin Crowns

1. It is cost-effective but may wear or break more easily than porcelain or metal.

Porcelain Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns

1. They are commonly used, combining metal’s strength with porcelain’s aesthetics.
2. Available in various types and colors.

Zirconia Crowns

1. They are durable material with a natural tooth-like appearance.
2. There are two types: Solid Zirconia (stronger, suited for rear teeth) and High Translucent Zirconia (ideal for front teeth).

E-Max: Lithium Disilicate Crowns

1. It is made of lithium disilicate, known for strength and durability.
2. They last longer (10 to 15 years) compared to other crown types, making them suitable for heavy chewers and those with teeth grinding (bruxism).

EMAX vs. Zirconia Crowns

Aspects	EMAX crowns	Zirconium crowns
materials	Lithium disilicate Glass-ceramic	Zirconium oxide
appearance	Excellent translucency	Different shades
Strength	Durable	More durable
Advantages	High translucency and brightness, More natural look, They are thin	Strong and available in natural shades to match your teeth.

Read Also: Dental Implants Turkey

Crowns on teeth before and after

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Advantages and disadvantages of porcelain crowns

It is one of the most used types of dental crowns.

Advantages:

Unique look: Zirconium is white; naturally, it allows the conversion to any shade to suit the color of your remaining teeth.
Confident smile: Zirconium doesn’t contain any metal. Porcelain fused to metal crowns, popular before, has a metal layer under the porcelain layer. Hence, the metal lining is usually visible at the gum line. With the Zirconia type, this problem will not exist.
Extraordinarily Strength: Zirconia is the most vital type of dental crown. It can withstand wear and chips.
Metal-free: The cosmetic effects of a zirconia crown are the most significant advantage it can give. It functions like a natural tooth, which is preferable, especially if you replace the front teeth.
Safe material: Patients with this type did not report any allergy problems. Zirconium is a safe material and can remain in your mouth forever.
They are well-linked to your teeth.

Related: Porcelain Veneers Turkey Cost

Disadvantages

Although they have many pros, they have some disadvantages,

such as:

High cost: They cost you more than other types of crowns. However, It will stay in your mouth forever.
It may cause wearing out the opposite teeth: as these kinds of crowns are very hard, they may wear out your natural teeth.
Teeth decay: the crown itself will be indestructible; the attrition of the solid material against the other teeth may cause decay under it.

Dental crown cost?

The cost of a crown tooth varies depending on several factors:

Used type of crown.
Used materials quality.
The dentist’s experience.
The clinic region.

According to the Healthline website, the cost for zirconium type in the USA ranges between $1,000 – $2,500, while the cost in the UK ranges between £400 – £1200

Country	Price in USA	Price in UK	Price in Turkey
Zirconia Crowns	$1,000 – $2,500	£400 – £1200	$150 – 250
Metal Crowns	$800 – $1400	£300 – £850	$110 – 180

HayatMed Clinic for medical services, located in Istanbul, is equipped with the latest medical technologies to provide you with the best services at competitive prices. In addition, our dentists have extensive experience in dental procedures and have achieved stunning results in the dental service field.

Related: Dental Bridge Vs. Implant Cost

How much do crowns cost in Turkey?

The average cost for one crown ranges from $80 – to $250, depending on the size, shape, and location of your tooth and its physical condition.

Related: All On-Four Price

How much do dental crowns cost in the US?

Dental crown costs vary by location and type, averaging $500 to $3,000 per tooth. Insurance coverage varies, with some policies covering crowns and others focusing on basic services like cleanings.

If your insurance doesn’t cover crowns, you can pay out-of-pocket if they’re medically necessary.

Read Also: veneers vs. lumineers vs. crowns

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Step-by-Step for a Dental Crown Procedure

Sometimes, your dentist may recommend putting on a temporary crown before any other treatments on your teeth. That allows them to ensure everything fits before they place the permanent one correctly.

It also lets you experience how it feels and see how it looks before deciding whether you want one placed permanently on your teeth.

Step 1: The dentist cleans your tooth and removes any decay if present.
Step 2: The dentist will prepare the tooth by shaping it and making impressions.
Step 3: An impression is made of your mouth to create a model of your teeth and gums.
Step 4: The dentist uses the model to make a bandage-like mold that fits over the prepared tooth. The mold will have holes so that liquid plastic can be poured into it to form a shell around the prepared tooth.
Step 5: After the shell solidifies, it is polished from your mouth.
Step 6: The dentist attaches a post or base to affix the crown. If decay is underneath that area, a core build-up is placed under that area before attaching the post or base.

Procedure Overview

PROCEDURE	LENGTH	ANESTHESIA	IN/OUTPATIENT	SIDE EFFECTS	RISK	GUARANTEE
Thin shells cemented to teeth for better appearance.	3 hours preparation and 3 hour for fix	Local	outpatient	Tooth sensitivity and irreversible loss of structure.	fracture of veneers	Lifetime guarantee

What Factors Affect the Lifespan of Your Dental Crown?

Factors Affecting the Lifespan of Your Dental Crown:

The materials used in your crown matter. Ceramic and porcelain crowns are durable and stain-resistant compared to metal ones.
Discuss crown options with your dentist to find the best fit for your needs and budget.
Different crown shapes and sizes impact lifespan. Full porcelain crowns are more robust due to their thickness and rigidity.
Regular brushing (at least twice daily) with fluoride toothpaste and flossing is crucial for preventing decay and extending crown life.
Aging reduces the body’s ability to repair teeth. Older patients may need more frequent dental visits and crown replacements.
A diet high in sugar, processed foods, and refined carbs can lead to cavities and tooth decay. Acidic drinks like sodas erode tooth enamel.
Some medications cause dry mouth, increasing vulnerability to decay. Discuss special cleaning procedures with your dentist. Limit alcohol intake to protect oral health.

What are the risks of a dental crown procedure?

The risks of a dental crown procedure are similar to those of other types of dental surgery, including:

Infections can occur in any part of the mouth, including around the tooth, gums, and jawbone.
You may experience pain or discomfort for a few days after your procedure.
Some swelling and bruising are normal after the procedure and typically resolve within a week or two.
Accidental nerve damage during preparation can cause numbness in the affected area for several days or weeks.
A poorly made or ill-fitting crown can chip or break.

Conclusion

Dental crowns are an effective and time-tested method of improving teeth damaged by decay or physical trauma. However, the process is simple, and it takes several visits to a dentist before the treatment is complete.

The benefits of having such procedures performed by competent experts must be considered; in addition, much data is available about the long-term effects of dental crowns, and studies have revealed that their longevity can be up to 30 years or more.

Dental Crown FAQs

How long do dental crowns last?

The lifespan of a dental crown varies based on factors like the material used and how it’s cared for. Typically, crowns can last from 5 to 15 years when you maintain good oral hygiene and have regular check-ups.

Can MRI be done with dental crowns?

MRI scans usually don’t cause issues with dental crowns due to the magnetic fields. It’s important to tell the MRI technician about your crowns before the scan for safety.

Do dental crowns hurt?

Dental crown procedures usually don’t hurt because dentists numb the tooth and surrounding area with local anesthesia. You might feel slight discomfort or sensitivity afterward, but it’s temporary and can be relieved with over-the-counter pain medication.

How long does a dental crown take?

Dental crown procedures can take different amounts of time. Usually, you’ll have two appointments. In the first one, your dentist prepares your teeth, takes impressions, and puts on a temporary crown. Then, the impressions go to a dental lab to make the permanent crown, which takes a few weeks. After that, you’ll have two more appointments to remove the temporary crown and put on the permanent one.

Are dental crowns permanent?

Dental crowns may not be permanent solutions, but with proper care and maintenance, they can last 5-15 years or longer with proper upkeep and maintenance. At times, however, replacement may become necessary due to wear and tear.

Will dental insurance cover crown replacement?

Whether your insurance covers crown replacement depends on your plan. Some may cover all or part of the cost, while others won’t cover anything.

How strong are porcelain crowns?

Porcelain crowns are known for their strength and durability. They can withstand normal biting and chewing forces associated with daily activities without breaking or chipping away from their structure.

Strength may depend on the type of porcelain used; solid Zirconia crowns tend to be stronger and better suited for rear teeth, while High Translucent Zirconia crowns provide outstanding aesthetic qualities in front teeth.

Can porcelain crowns be whitened?

Porcelain crowns cannot be effectively whitened using traditional teeth whitening methods as porcelain is nonporous like natural teeth.
If a porcelain crown becomes discolored or stained, professional cleaning by a dentist may be required in order to restore its appearance and prevent discoloration or staining.

About the author

Binsy George

Binsy brings over 13 years of expertise to the HayatMed Clinic Blog. With a passion for healthcare communication, she has crafted insightful articles that demystify complex medical topics, empowering readers to make informed decisions about their well-being.
Her wealth of experience ensures that each blog post is a reliable source of knowledge, fostering a deeper understanding of health and medical advancements.

This article was Medically reviewed by DT. Emrah Yesilyurt

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